Local
directories first appeared in the latter half of the
18th century but were intended for
business purposes and therefore restricted to London
and other large cities. Various county directories
were published in the first part of the 19th
century, which covered rural areas but these tended
to be little more than a description of the
parishes.
Several
large firms such as Pigot, White, Harrison Harrod,
Kelly and Morris later began to produce county
directories – some were called Post Office
Directories – which covered all parishes and listed
a limited number of inhabitants, divided into two
sections Court and Commercial. Of these firms only
Kelly lasted for any length of time. Such was the
appeal of their directories that updated editions
were published approximately every four years. A
great deal of information about parishes and the
services available was also included and this too
was regularly updated. Tradesmen paid for
advertisements to be placed in directories and these
often included pictures of their vehicles and
factories or the products they made or sold, which
are fascinating to see a hundred years later.
The Court
section covered the gentry and more prosperous
middle class householders. The Commercial section
included businesses, farmers, innkeepers and a whole
variety of self-employed tradesmen and craftsmen. However, it was not necessarily comprehensive and
some of the latter might be omitted. The ordinary
miner or labourer did not merit a mention. Because
of the time taken to gather information directories
were generally six months out of date as soon as
they were published. One should also bear in mind
that, with an interval of four years between
editions, it was possible for someone to arrive in
and leave a parish without coming to the attention
of the directory compiler. Needless to say “typos”
were not uncommon.
Nevertheless, the information contained in
directories is enormously useful in tracking the
movement of families and witnessing the growth and
development of the parish in terms of the services
available, new trades springing up as a result of
electricity, the bicycle and motor car and
disappearance of other trades. Telephone numbers
appeared for the first time in the 1923 directory. As more and more private individuals acquired a
telephone, Kelly only showed business numbers in the
parish section from 1927 onwards; readers being
referred to a general list of Private Residents at
the back of the directory for individuals’ telephone
numbers. Many of the early telephone subscribers
have retained their original numbers to this day,
albeit with more and more numbers placed on the
front. Thus with the passage of time Temple Cloud
18 became 218, 2218, 52218 and 452218.
Articles/Transcriptions
Click to view/download the documents (in pdf format)
High
Littleton Directories
This file
contains the High Littleton entries from the
following directories:
Somersetshire Delineated - C & J
Greenwood, 1822
A General Directory
of Somerset - William Bragg, 1840
Harrison Harrod &
Co's Bristol Post Office Directory with the counties
of Glos. & Somerset, 1859
Kelly's Post Office Directory of
Somersetshire 1861 & 1866
Morris &
Co’s Commercial Directory & Gazeteeer of Somersetshire with Bristol 1872
Kelly’s Post
Office Directory of Somersetshire and Bristol 1875
Kelly’s
Directory of Somersetshire with the City of Bristol
1883, 1889 and 1894
Kelly’s
Directory of Somersetshire 1897, 1902, 1906, 1910,
1914, 1919, 1923, 1927, 1931, 1935 and 1939